PEOPLE (GabitovTursun, Mukatayeva Saltanat) - 69 Module 2. RESEARCH OF NATIONAL CULTURE IN THE CONTEXT OF THE CIVILIZATION PROCESS. The unity of cultural values of the people of Kazakhstan is formed from the identity of national cultures.
Smoking the altar is in the tradition of the priestly rites of Moses and Aaron. The veneration of the wolf has come down to this day among the Kazakhs (Margulan.
THE ROLE OF THE SHAMANISTIC MUSIC IN THE KAZAKH FOLK CULTURE
Within the framework of traditional culture, the word and the music retain the sacred meaning. It is obvious that the poetic word and music never function exceptionally in the ritual sphere of culture.
THE ROLE OF MUSIC AL-FARABI AND IBN SINA IN WORLD CULTURE
In the days of Ibn Sina, it became dangerous, as contradicted by the strict installations of the Koran. What is really amazing is that Al-Farabi and Ibn Sina considered music as a part of mathematics.
IBN SINA – GREAT ISLAMIC THINKER
In some products Ibn Sina is necessary-real called "Soul of the world", and is possible-real - his body. Characterizing a basis of the philosophical point of view in a form accessible to the general reader, the thinker wrote: Truth (God) - the soul of the world and the whole world its body. Ibn Sina explains the occurrence of the world by means of the theory of emanation (expiration).
Materiality, specified by Ibn Sina in the «Book of Knowledge», occurs earlier than the life of the thing, and it (the thing) requires i which exists. Doctrine Ibn Sina took from God a role as the direct creator of separate things and the leader of their destinies. Cause and effect relations Ibn Sina extended and to relations between God and the world: God, as it is necessary real, there is a world's original cause.
Kazakh worldview is focused on preserving world harmony as a way of existence with the approval of the other person in the world context. Today's pluralistic, multicultural world of humanity can only survive on the basis of the principles of tolerance. The transition to a new relationship depends on the development of the people themselves; it is a natural process of natural history.
Yearbook of the Philosophical Society in the USSR Man and humanity: spiritual traditions and perspectives. THE NATIONAL IDEA AND THE MENTALITY OF THE KAZAKHS IN THE CONTEXT OF THE DIALOGUE OF CULTURE.
THE NATIONAL IDEA AND MENTALITY OF KAZAKHS IN THE CONTEXT OF THE DIALOGUE OF CULTURES
Ontology defines the world of dialogue, firstly, the uniqueness of each of the parties. Consider the spiritual and mental characteristics of Kazakh culture in the context of the principle of dialogism. Russian researchers of Kazakh culture also pay attention to this (albeit with contemptuous irony): ".
Deep images of the national character of the Kazakhs are in the "Words of edification" of the great Abay. They not only raised the morale of the troops, but also actively intervened in the battles, attacked the enemy's problems, natural disasters. When an enemy is attacked, all the members of the family (and the elderly and children) fight in a well-defined function.
Food takes on hands, without intermediaries, so that the human body is closer to the body of the world (animals, earth). Yurt as a model of the universe is clearly structured according to the chronology of the people and the sun (clockwise). The idea of intercultural dialogue in the multi-ethnic society of Kazakhstan is a key element in the reform of the republic's education system.
NATIONAL CULTURE: TRADITION AND INNOVATION: ON THE BASIS OF SEMIOTIC ANALYSIS OF KAZAKHSTAN’S CAPITAL
Currently, one of the topical questions is about the state of Kazakh culture in the process of globalization, at the intersection of intercultural, interstate relations. Tradition and innovation, different relations of cultural creativity are given in a traditional and innovative way. The devaluation of values, the contradictions of today's Western culture show that the characteristic of the human essence is great.
This process is also vital to human development because it is one of the functions of a culture in its attraction to communication with each other. Thorough research into the Kazakh national gaming folklore, its function and its history is the thing of the future. Practical realization of culture and innovation by President of the Republic of Kazakhstan can be viewed through the new capital of Kazakhstan, Astana.
It's no secret that in recent years Astana has become one of the most beautiful capitals in the world. In the symbolism of the Baiterek monument, not only the Kazakh concept, but the entire Turkish nomadic perception of the world, i.e. they are able to tolerate cable movements under wind and snow loads.
MENTAL TYPES OF EURASIAN CULTURE AND CIVILIZATION
The fate of the world in the main and most important part proceeds separately from the fate of the countries to its west (Europe), and to the south and east (Asia). Before commenting further on the basis of the Eurasian idea, consider the popular theory is the lesson of S. In our opinion, to determine the internal situation in the modern Republic of Kazakhstan, a significant and wide group includes representatives of the Eurasian mentality.
Old examples of this tradition can be seen in the culture of the Great Silk Road. Only this requires the unwavering will of the people and the unity of traditions and time. Consider this: we brought this table to show the potential of the Eurasian culture type.
In Kazakhstan between representatives of the Eurasian Kazakh type and Russian culture have many common features. For the realization of the opportunities of the Eurasian cultural type must unite with the Kazakh traditional culture. Along with religious idea in the current socio-ideological development of the Central Asian countries, one of the defining is still an ethnic component.
KAZAKH CULTURE IN THE CONTEXT OF THE TRADITIONAL CIVILIZATIONS OF ASIA
In the era of the triumph of nationalism, the opposition between the local and the national is seen as the opposition between the particular and the universal. Here, the local (regional) was opposed to the national as a part of the whole. In times of globalization, the national is placed in the position of the local (particular)[1].
In the context of the aforementioned, we will examine the correlation between the indigenous and the superimposed in the Kazakh culture. So what unites the views of the various Turkish ethnicities into a single worldview system. The Eurasian culture type was able to combine traditional culture with the achievements of Western civilization.
But it would not be correct to underplay the role of the Eurasian subtype in Kazakh culture. In Kazakh conditions, the representatives of the Eurasian-Kazakh type and the Russian-speaking culture have much in common. Along with the religious idea, a decisive factor in the current social and ideological development in the Central Asian countries remains the ethnic component.
MENTAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL ROOTS OF KAZAKHSTAN MULTICULTURALISM
This is precisely what largely determines the interactions of the subcultures under biculture. Republic of Kazakhstan adheres to the policy of multiculturalism with the active support of the values and traditions of the Kazakh culture. The commitment to the cooperative look at some culture presupposes the presence of the content of some universal human values in the dominant culture” [7].
This concept provides for the unity of human nature in its live variety and concrete reflections. The real experience of integrative synthesis achieved in Kazakhstan has proven itself for the rest. East at the end of the twentieth century: artistic culture in the contemporary world (the concept of 'biculture').
Priorities of the state's cultural policy in connection with the modernization of Kazakh society. The President's initiation of the state program "Cultural Heritage" can be compared to the actions of Caliph Mamun. These changes in the psychological state are directly related to the development of the spirituality of society, art is the core and the most important means of an aesthetic education.
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AS A PRIORITY OF CONTEMPORARY CULTURAL POLICY
The concept of sustainable development was one of the fundamental principles of being a modern human civilization on the threshold of a new millennium, and it was emphasized in Rio De Janeiro's Declaration of Environment and Development in 1992. Equality as an expression of the equivalence of all citizens of the world and the need to combat prejudice and discrimination;. Vasilenko, in Kazakhstan is "the highest in the world man-made environmental stress on the ecosystems of the biosphere at the lowest (among the countries of Eurasia) expenditures on environmental protection.
The remnants of the totalitarian mentality with its paternalistic expectations must also be taken into account. In addition to the vulnerable ecological situation, there is another negative impact on the state formation of the sustainable development of Kazakhstan, which is the transitory nature of the socio-economic and spiritual systems of the society. For Kazakhstan, among the priority problems of sustainable development, the following can be mentioned: the issues of preserving statehood, its territorial integrity, inter-ethnic consent, economic stabilization, the creation of a democratic, legal and civil society, spiritual and cultural revival, etc.
Kazakhstan has adopted a number of strategic and political documents aimed at ensuring the country's sustainable development. 34;Guidelines for Integrated Management of Environmental Activities in Countries with Transitional Economies Kazakhstan's Agenda in the XI Century: "For Revival and Sustainable Development of the Fatherland". The implementation of the above activities contributes to the sustainable development of all people in the world and their confident movement towards progress.
CYBERMOBBING IS A FORM OF CULTURAL DEVIATION IN SOCIAL NETWORKS
For example, most signs of cyberbullying currently occupy a large place in the media space. In this way, it is possible to achieve great success, thanks to the union of the military and higher education centers of the country. During the development of the Internet, the possibility of socialization of various groups of society.
Third, to leave a place with traces, that is, to be aware of the end and result of the action committed. At the heart of the former is the motivation to maintain their popularity and gather authority in their environment, just as moral pressure on the lower subjects leads them to have a higher degree. However, it is a form of failure to provide a full assessment of the negative results of the action committed.
Actions that are intended to have a General nature of the problem regarding the person, that is, to publish information on the Internet about the financial or love form. In this direction, the social activity of the society arose, ideas for education and starting a business came to the fore. The volume of the planet is deliberately reduced, every "inhabitant" knows each other, has access to the necessary information.